
Alabama 27th Infantry Regiment |
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HISTORICAL NOTES:
The 27th Alabama Infantry Regiment was organized at Fort Heiman, Tennessee, on 28 January 1862, a number of companies having flocked to that point in the winter of 1861 from Franklin, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Madison, Mobile, and Morgan counties.
Initially, many soldiers carried double-barreled shotguns and long Bowie knives, according to J.P. Cannon, Inside of Rebeldom.
Ordered to Fort Henry, the regiment shared in the defence of that place, but it retired before the surrender, forming part of the garrison of Fort Donelson. It took part in the conflict there and was there surrendered, 16 February 1862.
A number of the 27th Alabama command were hospitalized and were not therefore captured. They organized into two companies, joined the 33rd Mississippi Regiment, and lost 8 killed and 25 wounded at the Battle of Perryville.
In early 1864, the 27th was sent to participart in the Atlanta Cammpaign and they were from that time forward involved in the trials of the Army of Tennessee, fighting with much loss throughout the Atlanta Campaign, and forming part of the last Confederate wave at Franklin and Nashville. There were only a few who were present to move into the Carolinas, and the regiment was ultimately consolidated with the 35th, 49th, and 57th Alabama regiments. The remainder surrendered at Greensboro, North Carolina, 9 April 1865.
OFFICERS:
Colonels:
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· Adolphus A. Hughes
· James Jackson
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· James Jackson
· Edward McAlexander
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· Edward McAlexander
· R. G. Wright
ASSIGNMENTS:
Heiman's Brigade, Gen. Bushrod Johnson's Division
Fort Henry, February 6, 1862
Fort Donelson, February 12 - 16, 1862
Vicksburg Campaign, May - July, 1863
Baker's Creek, May 16, 1863
Jackson Siege, July, 1863
Meridian Campaign, February - March, 1864
Morton, February 8, 1863
Chunky Mountain, February 12, 1864
Moulton, March 21, 1864
Florence, April 12, 1864
Atlanta Campaign, May - September, 1864
Resaca, May 14 - 15, 1864
New Hope Church, May 25 - June 4, 1864
Kennesaw Mountain, June 27, 1864
Peach Tree Creek, July 20, 1864
Ezra Church, July 28, 1864
Atlanta Siege, July - September, 1864
Jonesboro, August 31 - September 1, 1864
Ackworth, October 4, 1864
Franklin, November 30, 1864
Nashville, December 15 - 16, 1864
Carolinas Campaign, February - April, 1865
Kinston, March 7 - 10, 1865
Bentonville, March 19 - 21, 1865
ROSTERS:
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Company A - Franklin - J.B. Moore; till re-organized. Robert Watson; superceded. H. Rodgers; wounded at Kinston.
Company B - Franklin - R.G. Wright; captured at Fort Donelson; promoted. F. LeB. Goodwin.
Company C - Lauderdale - Empson B. Dudley; captured at Fort Donelson; wounded in Georgia.
Company D - Lawrence - H.B. Irwin of Lawrence; captured at Fort Donelson; wounded at
Kinston. Company E - Lauderdale - T.A. Jones; till re-organized. Rob't Andrews.
Company F - Madison - .... Roberts; till re-organized. John Corn.
Company G - Franklin - Tho's B. M'Cullough; transferred. W.A. Isbell; killed at Baker's Creek. S.S. Anderson; wounded at Franklin.
Company H - Morgan - ..... Humphrey; till re-organized. John B. Stewart.
Company I - Lawrence - Henry A. McGhee; resigned. Thomas McGhee.
Company K - Lauderdale - Hugh L. Ray; captured at Fort Donelson.
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REF: http://www.tarleton.edu/~kjones/alarty.html
http://www.archives.state.al.us/referenc/alamilor/mil_org.html
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